1. Raw materials: Where it all begins

The basis of perfume oil production are natural raw materials extracted from various plant parts. These include:

• Roses (for rose oil)
• Lavender (for lavender oil)
• Jasmine (for jasmine oil)
• Citrus fruits (for citrus oils)
• Sandalwood (for sandalwood oil)

The quality of the plants and the right harvest time are crucial for the final scent of the perfume.

2. Extraction of essential oils

There are different methods to extract essential oils from raw materials:

• Distillation : This method is often used for flowers and leaves by condensing the plant vapor.
• Cold pressing : In citrus fruits, the peels are mechanically pressed to extract the oils.
• Solvent extraction : For delicate flowers like jasmine, a solvent is used to extract the fragrances.
• CO2 extraction : A gentle method that produces particularly pure and high-quality oils.

3. The art of mixing

After the essential oils have been extracted, perfumers combine them into a perfume , paying attention to:

• Top notes : The first scents you notice, like citrus oils.
• Heart notes : Floral or spicy scents such as jasmine or rose that unfold after the top notes.
• Base notes : Long-lasting, heavy scents such as sandalwood or musk.

The perfect mixing ratio requires experience and creativity.

4. Maturation and bottling

After blending, the perfume oil must mature. This process can take weeks or months for the oils to blend harmoniously. The oil is then diluted with alcohol and filled into perfume bottles .

5. Sustainability in oil production

Sustainability is playing an increasingly important role in the perfume industry. Many companies are focusing on environmentally friendly cultivation methods, the protection of wild plants, and fair working conditions in the harvesting countries.

Conclusion: The magic behind the fragrances

The production of oils for perfumes combines science and art. From collecting the raw materials to extraction and the perfect fragrance composition – behind every perfume lies a long, meticulous process. Each perfume tells its own story and transports us into a world of senses and emotions.